Civilization revolution 2 power of juche ideology

It took place with an armed insurrection in Petrograd on October 25, 1917. October Revolution A seizure of state power by the Bolshevik Party instrumental in the larger Russian Revolution of 1917. Ideologically a Marxist, he developed political theories known as Leninism. Under his administration, Russia and then the wider Soviet Union became a one-party socialist state governed by the Russian Communist Party. He served as head of government of the Russian Republic from 1917 to 1918, of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic from 1918 to 1924, and of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924. Vladimir Lenin A Russian communist revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. It was the official ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) and the other ruling parties that made up the Eastern Bloc. It remains the official ideology of the ruling parties of China, Cuba, Laos, Vietnam, a number of Indian states, and certain governed Russian oblasts such as Irkutsk. They espouse a wide array of views depending on their understanding of Marxism and Leninism, but generally support the idea of a vanguard party, one-party state, proletarian state-dominance over the economy, internationalism, opposition to bourgeois democracy, and opposition to capitalism.

MarxismвЂ“Leninism A political philosophy or worldview founded on ideas of Classical Marxism and Leninism that seeks to establish socialist states and develop them further. It decreed an abolition of private property and the redistribution of the landed estates among the peasantry. Key Terms Decree on Land Written by Vladimir Lenin, this law was passed by the Second Congress of Soviets of WorkersвЂ™, SoldiersвЂ™, and PeasantsвЂ™ Deputies on October 26, 1917, following the success of the October Revolution.

A coalition of anti-Bolshevik groups attempted to unseat the new government in the Russian Civil War from 1918 to 1922.

The new government soon passed the Decree on Peace and the Decree on Land, the latter of which redistributed land and wealth to peasants throughout Russia.

When it became clear that the Bolsheviks had little support outside of the industrialized areas of Saint Petersburg and Moscow, they simply barred non-Bolsheviks from membership in the soviets.

Soviet membership was initially freely elected, but many members of the Socialist Revolutionary Party, anarchists, and other leftists created opposition to the Bolsheviks through the soviets themselves.

To end RussiaвЂ™s participation in the First World War, the Bolshevik leaders signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany in March 1918.The October Revolution ended the phase of the revolution instigated in February, replacing RussiaвЂ™s short-lived provisional parliamentary government with government by soviets, local councils elected by bodies of workers and peasants.The Bolsheviks appointed themselves as leaders of various government ministries and seized control of the countryside, establishing the Cheka to quash dissent.In the October Revolution (November in the Gregorian calendar), the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, and the workersвЂ™ soviets overthrew the Russian Provisional Government in Petrograd.

Civilization revolution 2 power of juche ideology